PATTERSON FAMILY HISTORY
Submitted by
Iralyn Snyder
It was supper time and John Anderson Patterson was only 10",
i.e. not William! He was 50-53 in 1860! My husband said it was
James Bolan (father-in-law in Beaufort and about) who had over
65,000 acres. I don't know how many acres William Patterson had,
at least, until the end of the war. I have found that Wilmington
Island was only 8 1/2 sq. miles... but has been developed,
perhaps? I wonder if the old Barnard family plot is there? If I
knew when John Barnwell died in the duel (Father named same) it
might help pinpoint another bit of knowledge. One of James Bolan's
daughters married a Glover, one a Laurence (Lawrence), one a
Patterson (ours) and one a Heyward. Can't remember who the fifth
daughter married at this moment. They had all been sent to a
couple of schools in New York from early years. I presume to keep
them safe from fever? They came home once every two years. I'd
like to know the names of the schools, of course. James Bolan
visited them between years to be sure they were doing well.
Unluckily, on Christmas Eve, his only son, Stephen (21), was
killed by a transient. James Bolan built the Episcopal Church in
Grahamville (now Ridgeland out of Beaufort) and contributed the
English tower bell in the Barnwell Episcopal Church. Supposedly he
had built a Church at "Midway" a place between either his
plantations (farms) or his and his family's. And perhaps one or
two others. I believe he had five plantations, one railroad route
and, perhaps, a home in Savannah. Old House, Old Home, Bolan's
Hall, and two others... I wish to find a record of William
Patterson's death and burial site. My Mum, who is 92, especially
wanted to know and, though I have tried, I have not yet been
successful. His dueling pistols and portrait were stolen when
Elizabeth Patterson Girvin travelled by train with her own family
from Bainbridge to St. Augustine before The Great Depression...
presumably they were taken en route or at the Jacksonville Depot.
After the duel William Patterson had put the dueling pistols far
away from where they would remind him of what had occurred. There
was still a ball bullet left in one of the chambers. I think John
Barnard was a friend and there had been too much drinking and a
lady's reputation (related to my Great, Great Grandmother Marion
Bolan Patterson) had been unflatteringly described in a pub by Mr.
Barnard. The family story being that William had tried to resolve
the issue to make it go away, but could not. (See Duels &
Duelists) Granny remembered many stories but few dates. For many
years I thought Isle of Hope was Idahope! Take good care. Iralyn
Marion Snyder I remember he is supposed to have had land on the
"little Ogeechee" as well as the Ogeechee, His land on Ogeechee is
documented in the 1840, 1850 and 1860 Bryan County census. His
plantation (farm) was valued in 1850 @ $20,000. In 1860, somewhere
around $50,000 (including personal). He was one of the three
richest men in Bryan Co. according to the census. The other two
were James Love and Joe McAlister. An uncle (dead now) used to go
hunting and there was an area he heard as referred to "the old
Patteson Place". There is a cemetary back around Rabbit Hill and
Fox Rd that is called the Patterson Cemetary, but there are no
Pattersons, the graves are recent (50's) so I wondered if that
could be part of the old land. When my Grandmother moved to
Florida they called the area of land they purchased around St.
Augustine Rabbit Hill. I would love to help, but all I know about
the farming is a story about a little boy, John Anderson
Patterson, who was William's 4th of 6. He used to play up in the
Silo and he left a window open (wood shutter) up at the top of the
steps. It was supper time and William Patterson was only 10 in
1860. He was told he had to go back, climb the dark steps to the
top and close the window... oh, and to be careful because the bull
was loose in the lower pasture. So he put on his jacket, carried
his oil lamp and made it to the silo. He climbed the steps, with
his heart pumping to the heavy silence around him. He knew that if
there was a misstep he would fall into the rice and suffocate as
the silo was full. He reached the top and closed the shutter to
keep the moist air out and made his way back down... he was almost
across the fields when he heard the unmistakable sounds of an
irritated (probably bored) bull behind him. He ran as fast as his
legs could churn, threw himself between the gate boards, picked
himself up and returned to the house. He didn't speak of his
terror or of what had happened to his Father. Over a decade later
he had babies, a wife, his jobs as a policeman and as a Tybee
Island lighthouse keeper had not been what he had hoped, and he
had accumulated debt. He was sitting at his desk with his head in
his hands when his Dad asked what was wrong. John Anderson (Dan)
said it all looked hopeless... And his Dad said, "Son, just do
what you did when that bull was chasing you. If you give it your
best; it will be o.k.". John Anderson was startled and said, "How
did you know about that bull?" William laughed and said, "Because
I was right behind you...!" Other than that the only pertinent
story Granny gave was that the Confederates had to burn his silo
later because the yankees were advancing and they did not want to
provide food for the Union soldiers. Another interesting statistic
is that he only had 46 slaves, compared to others who had many. I
don't know how he did his farming. I went to the small Pembroke
building a few years ago. They had massive original land
transaction books. My husband added up William's holdings which
came to about 65,000 acres. The other book he would have been in
was missing... the entire book. I want to know from where he came
in Scotland and when and where he is buried. Where his holdings
actually were. After the war John Anderson tried to hold on to
them but his sisters had married, his older brother dead at
Gettysburg and no one either wanted or could help, so the property
was let go. We think William Patterson died between 1870 and
1875... I have tried to research, as well, John Barnard as he was
the gentleman with whom Wm. had a duel. This would be for helpful
dates. I found he lived on Willmington Island and that he was
buried there. I know what Gran said about the duel, but not
factual evidence other than in the book Duels and Duelists. I want
to find enough facts to lead me to the beginnings in Scotland!
Sorry I don't know more about the farming aspect! I. Snyder On Jun
16, 2006, at 4:59 PM, Carl Jarrard wrote: First, although the city
of Savannah had some death records for burial the law did not
require death records until 1911, and none were kept for Bryan or
Chatham county. I have looked for some information in my sources
(deaths of Savannah) but have little to contribute except some
odds and ends which may have something to do with relatives of
your William who may have already been here before he came - Apr.
9, 1816, an Ann Patterson born in S.C wife of William Patterson
died at age 25 of Typhus at her home in Oglethorpe Ward, from
whence she was buried. she left a husband and a child. A note:
Early death records were not kept for people outside Savannah,
residents of the county. If a man had a plantation outside the
city and a town home (which many did) and he died at the
plantation, he would not have a death record in Savannah. If his
wife died in town, she would. An interesting death record, I
thought, was: (Feb. 11, 1813) William John Patterson, 5 mos., born
in Chatham County, died at the house of his father, Mr. James
Patterson in the Country, & buried from his uncle's,
Oglethorpe Ward. Another Ann Patterson died In July 8, 1813, age
23, born S.C., wife of Thomas Patterson, Shopkeeper, died and
buried from her husband's residence in Oglethorpe ward, leaving
him and one child. Feb. 20, 1813, Mary Patterson, 38, born
Sunbury, Liberty Co., Ga., wife of John Patterson died at
plantation, formerly of Mrs. Beatty, dec'd, & buried from the
residence of her brother in law, Thomas Patterson, Oglethorpe
Ward. Aug 27, 1809, James Patterson, 10 mos., son of William
Patterson, born near Savannah, died 3 miles up the river (I assume
this means the Savannah River, not the Ogeechee). Thomas
Patterson, died Nov. 7, 1807, 7 mos old, was born near Ogeechee in
Chatham County, son of John Patterson, died at his father's near
Ogeechee. The remains conveyed, in a chair, to the cemetery and
there buried.( note that since the body was brought into Savannah
to be interred, this record exists) There were several nonresident
seamen named William Patterson who died in Savannah. 1813, Eleanor
Patterson, born in McIntosh County, daughter of James Patterson of
Oglethorpe Ward, died and buried from there. Laurel Grove Cemetery
records state there is a William Patterson buried in Section A.,
unknown where, even the boundaries of Section A is in question. I
think these were CSA soldiers, but don't know for sure. Did you
find your William and his son William who died in the Civil War in
Laurel Grove cemetery? There was a pilot captain, William H.
Patterson who served in the Confederacy and lived in this county,
McIntosh. He was still alive in the 1880's, though. Patterson's
Island of this county was named for Robert Patterson, an associate
of Gen. Oglethorpe, and an early settler of Ft. Frederica, and was
owned by a George R.D. Patterson (died 1843). Although McIntosh
was settled by Scottish highlanders, I don't know where this
Patterson line came from. The Ogeechee river divides Bryan and
Chatham counties. People from there were often called "black
ankle" - I suppose from the muddy overflow of the river. I had
ancestors on both sides and they often moved back and forth, just
to confuse us all. If you want to find any records of plantations,
etc., check with the Georgia Historical Society, Whitaker St.,
Savannah, their manuscripts collection is indexed. If they lived
in Bryan County at his death, you will have to check probate court
records there. I would like to know all you can remember being
told about rice growing in your family, if you will share. Ann At
12:08 PM 6/16/2006 -0400, you wrote: Hi - I have an ancestor named
William Patterson (no middle anything!) who came over sometime
about 1830 (plus or minus a couple) from Scotland. He married
Marion Bolan from Beaufort, S.C. William had a plantation in the
Bryan area... he speculated unsuccessfully in cotton and rice
prior to retiring to this plantation. I think his father may have
sent him over from Scotland when he was younger, i.e. 17-23. He
was born about 1807 -1810. I think he was sent (with some
resources) to relatives, perhaps one also named William Patterson
because lists of slaves in Bryan Count named (or identified) as
William Patterson began about 1805... so there may have been an
Uncle by the same name. I am speculating. Does Bryan include any
area on the Ogechee River? Is it a town or an area? Oral history
has the Rice silos burned as Sherman advanced. Are there any death
certificates? He brought his son William's body back from Atlanta
(also his slave life companion and a friend) post the end of the
war. They are buried in Savannah. The son had died in Gettysburg;
he was about 18. Are there Records of the plantations? Wills?
Death records? We thought William Patterson died in Savannah
himself between 1870 - 1880 (plus or minus a couple) but have
found no record of that death. He died of cancer of the face,
taken care of by loving former slaves, up in the attic of a
remaining son's home (John Anderson Patterson). Any help?
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