Butts County Photo Album

The Butts County Town on a Boom

The Founder of the Town - The First Hanging - The Oldest Living Inhabitant - Increasing in Values - Atlanta's Interests - The Building of the First House

Jackson, Butts County, Ga. - April 8, 1882

Yes, Sir, I am the oldest living inhabitant of this place.  It was in 1826 that I came here, and here have my fortunes been cast ever since.  I remember well when the Indians had been here; sad when I came they had only been gone a few years

The speaker was Mr. John W. McCord, an old man who silvered locks told the tail of probably eighty winters that had passed over his head.  He is now the only one living of the first settlers of Jackson, and though his steps does not possess elasticity of his earlier manhood, the old man is quite spry for one of his years, and bids fair to outlive even another generation.  I had called on him at his house while on route to Indian Springs, and found him in the front yard by the old gate that probably had held on it worm hinges, the young lovers of several generations who had grown up around his decaying years.  Continuing he said:  "It was on the 12th of April, 1826, that a few men gathered her one day to sell lots for the town of Jackson.  My father was among the number, and I was then a young man.  Fifty six years is a long time, but here I have lingered since then, constantly hoping that something would bring us better means for growing and developing into a city, but it would not come until now I am ready to droop into the grave".

Do you remember any of the noted men who used to visit this section? I asked.

"Yes I used to know them all, but my memory is failing now, and their identity is gradually slipping away.  But I can recall the time when William C. Dawson and Charles Doughterty, Judge Longstreet, Mr. Stephens, the Crawfords and others used to come this way to attend court.  The first courthouse was built in 1827, and was burned some years later.  Then another was built, which Sherman destroyed on his march to the sea.  The present court house is the third one since the town was founded and was built since the war."

"Did Sherman do much damage through here?"

"Well, he simply ruined the country for a time, that's all.  Everything I had was taken by his soldiers, and all the stores of the town were burned by the torch of his men.  His mein(?) army passed Jackson, and it took them three days to go through."

"When did he enter?"

"On Thursday, the 17th of November, 1864.  All that day, Friday and Saturday following the army went through and seem never to have an end.  He burnt the jail, also with the court house and stores, besides taking all the supplies within reach."

Who was the founder of the town?"

"A Mr. Bobinet.  He sold the lots from his estate, expecting a lively town to spring up in after years, but we lacked facilities and the town has never amounted to a great deal.  This was all Henry county in those days."

A DESPERATE PRISIONER

"I remember when the first hanging occurred here in 1828.  It was intended to be a double hanging, but one of the doomed men resisted in his cell and only one of them swung then.  Lud Watts and Tom Leverett were the men, and they were hung right out there in that field before you, pointing to a field in front of his home".  "Both of them were murderers of the deepest type, but when the sheriff went for Watts, he made tight with weapons he had concealed in his cell, and it became so desperate and lasted so long that the legal hour passed, and he had to be resentenced by the Judge, who, by the way, was C. J. McDonald.  Watts was hung the following Monday, and I believe that is the first man ever hung on any day but Friday in the United States."

JACKSON ON A BOOM

Ever since the war, Jackson has been progressing with little or no rapidity.  Cut of from the outside world, with Griffin as the nearest railroad station, some twenty miles distance, she has dragged her slow length along quietly and silently, almost asleep.  When the Griffin Monticello and Madison railroad was graded to Jackson, property looked up a little, but soon fell back to former values when the scheme fell through. New however, the times have changed, and as the Brunswick extension passes right through the town the prospects are that the boom already started will continue.  It is estimated that the population, which is now about 300, will triple itself within twelve months and as a consequence, property is going up at a board.

"Yes you will be astonished," said Captain I. D. Watson, the clerk of the superior court, "to know how things have changed here within a few months past"

"What had been the increases in real estate values you suppose?"

"I can hardly say, but fully $15,000 or $20,000 worth of property has changed hands since the new railroad was an assured thing.  New houses are going up every day, and we think we see the light of day dawning at last."

"What can you buy good town lots at now?"

"Well there isn't a single lot left on the square, but lots that could be bought a few months ago for twenty five dollars are now selling for two hundred and fifty dollars.  This will give you an idea of how the things is moving and I am sure the values are not increasing on an inflation basis."
Captain Watson seemed thoroughly alive to the interest of Jackson, and feels sure that the town will be a little city in a short while:  "Why," said he, "we have one of the finest sections in the cotton belt to back us, besides as fine a grain growing county as is to be found in middle Georgia.  The farmers around here are not deeply in debt, and the present boom is on a solid foundation to start with.  Business men of sagacity(?) are waking up to this fact, and are coming in very fast.  Since the boom started, everything has an upward tendency.  Colonel George W. Adair, of Atlanta, has bought a number of lots around the depot here, and will offer any one a bargain who desires to come here and invest.

The prospect are that the business will gradually work towards the depot, of course but that will not injure the general value of other town property in the least.  The fact that the railroad is here is quite enough to put spirit of enterprise into the people which will keep the thing going.  I am very glad to see these evidences of Jackson's prosperity, and as the cleave citizens are putting together, no fear is entertained that the growth of the place will be retarded.  Already men of means here are talking of manufacturing enterprises and ere long it may be confidently expected that the music of the spindles will charm the ear of the Jacksonians.

POINTS

Colonel Van McKibben is one of ruling as well as the shining light of Jackson.  He is a property owner to a considerable extent, and is also building a number of houses.  Colonel McKibben is a member of the legislature, and is one of the ablest men in this section of the state.  His fame is a lawyer here about is second to none.  He speaks hopefully of his town.

Jackson's live young mayor, Mr. Y. A. Wright, is satisfied that the town will have 1,500 inhabitants in less than two years.

Editor Harp, of the Jackson News is publishing a lively paper.  He came here less than a year ago, and is working like a Trojan in the interest of Jackson.  His newspaper office is an unique affair, and is also somewhat of a curiosity.  I went in to see him and found him in a small cottage near the square.  His pretty young wife was assisting to set type while he was doing a similay work with up rolled sleeves.   The News has a good circulation I am glad to state.
Land that was worth $20 per acre five years ago is worth $800 now.  There is an ordinance recently enacted by the town council that no more frame stores are to be erected.  Hereafter nothing but brick houses will be allowed.    C. T. L.

Jackson News - April 19, 1882

The Oldest Inhabitant of Jackson

Thursday the 19th it was just 57 years since Mr. J. W. McCord settled in Jackson, and is the oldest citizen now living in this place.  It was long before railroads were a convenience when this gentleman settled in the original forest where the thriving town of Jackson now stands, and although in his early life being deprived of this and many other new fangled necessaries, such as patent washing machines, liver-pads, hand organs, pinch-back jewelry, etc., he glided smoothly along and has ever retained the name of an honest, upright gentleman, was married and has reared an interesting, industrious and through-going family of children, and he is to-day in easy circumstance and sound as a trade dollar.

Middle Ga. Argus - Week of September 22, 1883

 

Jackson Dam 1910

Submitted by Benny Hawthorne








Lyons Street - Jackson, GA


Jackson Public School Report Card 1920

Submitted by Don Bankston

 
 

Front of Report Card for James Donald Bankston, son of Henry Bankston.





Jackson Rifles
July 10-24, 1927
St. Simons Island, GA

Submitted by Artis Knowles




Jackson Lake Dam Post Card

Submitted by Benny Hawthorne









 

Submitted by Don Bankston October 1, 2005
HISTORY JACKSON

Jackson, the county seat of Butts County was laid out in 1825 and was named in honor of General James Jackson, United States Senator from Georgia who resigned his seat and returned home and took a leading part in exposing the Yazoo Fraud. The site of the town was formerly an Indian trading post, trails having crossed here. According to a "Gazeteer of Georgia," published in 1860, Jackson in 1828 contained seventeen houses, nine store, two doctors, nine mechanics shops, three law offices, houses of worship for the Baptists, Methodists and the Presbyterians. It also contained a court house, jail, and an academy. The growth of the town was gradual, until 1862 when the Southern Railway was completed from Atlanta to Macon. Since that time Jackson has enjoyed a substantial growth. Jackson is located on the main line of the Southern Railway System, almost midway between Atlanta and Macon, being 42 miles North of Macon, and 45 Miles South of Atlanta. The population including Pepperton, a mill village, is now 3,000.

The city is located on the east wing of the Dixie Highway, now known as Route 42. It is also connected with Griffin by Route 16, this highway extending from Selma, Alabama through Newnan, Griffin, Jack son, Monticello and Eatonton to Sparta. Jackson is also connected with Covington by Route 12. The Dixie Highway from Atlanta extends through McDonough. Locust Grove, Jackson, Indian Springs, to Forsyth and Macon.

Jackson is served by a splendid School System. The Jackson High School is the county high school and is on both the Southern and State List of Accredited Schools. There are three or four junior high schools in Butts County and they send their graduates to the Jackson High School for their final year's training preparatory to entering College. Prof. R. I. Knox is superintendent. Jack Dempsey, Jr. is principal and coach of Athletics. O. A. Pound is chairman of the Board of Education.

Page # 2

There has just been completed in Jackson one of the A. K. Hawkes Libraries. This building is situated near the High School building and the pupils will have access to the library during the school year. The late A. K. Hawkes left a considerable amount of money to be expended in building and equipping libraries for children and the last of these buildings was secured the past year by Jackson. It will be managed by a board of trust consisting of O. A. Pound, chairman; Mrs. J. B. Settle, Vice chairman; S. S. Copeland, Secretary and Treasure; G. E. Mallett and Mrs. J. D. Jones.

There are three churches in the city, The Baptist, The Methodist and the Presbyterian. Jackson has church property worth $150,000.

The Methodist church recently completed a $50,000 church office and a parsonage cost ing $10,000. The combined membership of the three churches is 1,500.

The city is served by three banks which have combined resources of $1,380,826.82 and combined deposits of $752,366.02. The city boasts of never having a bank failure in its entire history.

The city takes a high stand for law enforcement. During the entire year of 1924 there was not a single divorce granted in the whole county of Butts, and there was not an arrest made in the city of Jackson for the first quarter of the year 1925.

Officers of the city are H. M. Fletcher, Mayor1 G. E. Mallett, J. R. Thurston, L. P. McKibben and E. S. Settle" Aldermen. J. A. McMichael is city clerk and treasurer, an office he has held for long number of years.

Organizations consist of the Kiwanis Club, of which O. A. Pound is President, William McIntosh Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution, Mrs. T. G. Willis Regent; Woman's Club, Mrs. O. A. Pound, President; Larkin Watson Chapter, Daughters of the Confederacy, Mrs. J. M. Curry, President; Butts County Centennial Association, Miss Lucile Aiken, President.

The Woman's Club of Jackson donates free books to the schools, and offers free clothing to all poor children in the county and has done so for six years.

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The William McIntosh Chapter of the D. A. R. is now engaged in marking the Jackson-Indian Springs Road as a Memorial Boulevard to the Butts County Soldier who lost their lives in the World War.

Jackson is the smallest town in the State to have a full company of Nation al Guard. It is the home of Company A Second Infantry. This company is known as the Jackson Rifles and has a proud history. It is commanded by E. S. Settle.

Electric lights and power are obtained from Central Georgia Power Company, which has its large hydro-electric plant on the Ocmulgee River, eight miles from the city of Jackson. The water supply is pumped by electric pumps from a pure-water creek about a mile from the city into the large reservoir. The storage capacity of the reservoir is about 750,000 gallons, the filtered water storage capacity is 114,000 gallons and the pumping capacity is 1,500 gallons per minute. The State Board of Health declares the water to be excellent.

All of the city is served by sanitary sewers and the fire department has motorized equipment.

The health conditions are excellent, there not have been a case of malaria or typhoid fever in the city in several years, the local physicians disclose. Jackson is 700 feet above sea level, has an annual average temperature of 66, and boast on the exceptionally fine drainage, being situated on a ridge that turns its water in one side into the Towaliga and on the other side into the Ocmulgee.

Some of the largest industries in Jackson include: Pepperton Cotton Mills, which manufactures towels and fancy weaves. This mill, of which B. A. Wright is President; E. L. Smith, Vice President and secretary; and H. O. Ball Treasurer and Superintendent; is owned entirely by local people, buyes local cotton, employs local labor and has 15,000 spindles and 556 looms.

The Ocmulgee river plant of the Central Georgia Power Company has a capacity of 24,000 horse power, consisting of six generating units of 4,000 horse power each.

Georgia Pimento Products, Inc. specializes in canning pimento peppers, with capacity of 200,000 cans per day. Sweet Potatoes, spinach, peaches, pears, bean, and etc. are also canned in this plant.