Henry County
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1926 Biographies

ZACH ARNOLD.

One of the ablest and best known attorneys in southwestern Georgia is Zach Arnold, whose activities have brought him prominently before the people in professional, civic and public connections. He was born on the 5th of January, 1889, at Stockbridge, Henry county, Georgia, and is a son of Rev. W. E. and Hattie (Murphy) Arnold, the latter now living in Atlanta. The father, who is now deceased, was educated at Middle Georgia College and was a minister of the Methodist Episcopal church South during all of his active life.

Zach Arnold received his preliminary education in the public schools of Loganville, Barnesville and Fairmount, after which he attended Gordon Institute and Young Harris College. He then entered the Atlanta Law School, from which he was graduated June 11, 1911, with the B. L. degree and the same day was admitted to the bar. He engaged in the practice of his profession in Atlanta until 1913, when he moved to Fort Gaines, where he has practiced continuously since, gaining marked prestige as an able and successful lawyer and as a public-spirited and influential citizen. He employs none of the arts and tricks of oratory, but his speeches are eloquent in the clearness of statement, the broad common sense of reasoning, the force of logic, earnestness and power. He has been connected, as counsel, with most of the important cases in the local courts for years and is considered unusually safe and sound as a counselor. He is a member of the Georgia Bar Association and was a vice president of the same in 1924. He also belongs to the Commercial Law League of America.

Mr. Arnold takes a deep interest in everything relating in any way to the welfare of his community, cooperating in the advancement of all measures for the betterment of local conditions. He is a stanch democrat and represented his county in the lower house of the state legislature for eight years, from 1915 to 1922, attending ten sessions, and during the last two years was speaker pro tem. Fraternally he is a Mason, is a past master of his lodge and is now high priest of the Royal Arch Chapter; he also belongs to the Knights of Pythias and the Woodmen of the World. He is a member and steward of the Methodist Episcopal church and is assistant superintendent of the Sunday school. He is secretary of the board of education. He served for ten years, 1903 to 1913, as a member of the Fifth Regiment, National Guard of Georgia, and was a captain in said regiment for two years. During the World war he gave effective service as chairman of the food administration and chairman of the Liberty Loan drives in his county. He was also vice president of the Red Cross at Fort Gaines.

Mr. Arnold was married June 29, 1911, to Miss Jimmie McLendon, of Fort Gaines, a daughter of N. H. and Jimmie Elizabeth (Wright) McLendon, the former a prosperous and highly respected merchant of Fort Gaines, while the mother was born in Stewart county, Georgia. Mrs. Arnold graduated from the Fort Gaines high school, then attended the Bessie Tift College and the Atlanta Conservatory of Music and taught voice and oratory prior to her marriage. Mr. and Mrs. Arnold are the parents of four children: Elizabeth, Edwina, Zach, Jr., and Ruth. Personally, Mr. Arnold is a man among men, possessing to a marked degree those qualities which commend a man to the good opinion of his fellows. He is kindly and thoughtful in all his personal relations and stands high in the confidence and esteem of the entire community.

[Volume 2, pages 66-67]

MRS. JOHN S. BROWN.

Mrs. John S. Brown, one of the scholarly women of her community, has forged to the front in a responsible and exacting calling and earned an enviable reputation as the head of one of the most important branches of public service in her county. Her work as an educator has brought her prominently to the notice of the public and the result has been a demand for her services where a high standard of professional excellence has been required. She is now county superintendent of schools of Henry county, Georgia.

Mrs. Brown, who bore the maiden name of Katherine Bradfield, was born at Lagrange, Georgia, in July, 1880, and is a daughter of William R. and Willie (Pitman) Bradfield, both of whom are deceased. She comes of a long line of sterling ancestry and English, Scotch and Irish blood flows in her veins. Her forebears have long been prominent in Georgia affairs, her maternal grandfather having been one of the earliest physicians in this state. She secured her elementary education in the public schools, and then entered the Lagrange Female College, where she was graduated in 1901 with the degree of Bachelor of Science. She later was a student in the University of Tennessee.

Mrs. Brown then engaged in teaching school, in which vocation her superior qualifications were quickly recognized and after serving as principal of several schools was chosen superintendent of the schools at Stockbridge, Georgia. In 1924 she was elected county superintendent of schools for the term ending January 1, 1928, and in this responsible position she has gained added prestige among the successful educators of this state. She has twenty-six white schools and twenty-eight negro schools under her supervision and has so directed the affairs of her office as to receive the hearty commendation of all who have been familiar with her work.

In 1904 she became the wife of John S. Brown, who was born in February, 1880, and who has long been engaged in business and in farming at Locust Grove, Henry county, serving as postmaster at that place since 1912. He is a graduate of a business college in Atlanta and is a man of splendid business ability and fine personal character. They are both supporters of the democratic party, while their religious faith is that of the Methodist Episcopal church, belonging to that church at Locust Grove. Mrs. Brown is an earnest member of the United Daughters of the Confederacy, the Daughters of the American Revolution and of the Missionary Society. She keeps abreast of the times in advanced educational methods, and her general knowledge is broad and comprehensive. Because of her earnest life, high attainments, well rounded character and large influence, she has long enjoyed an enviable position in the confidence and esteem of all who know her.

[Volume 4, pages 63-64]

ZACHARY STUART COWAN, M. D.

Dr. Zachary Stuart Cowan, who proved his loyalty and patriotism by distinguished service in the World war, is now engaged in the practice of medicine in Atlanta and although he has not yet reached the zenith of his powers, his pronounced ability and deep interest in his profession have led to his recognition as one of the city’s leading physicians. He was born September 29, 1886, in Henry county, Georgia, and represents one of the old and prominent families of the state. His grandfather, Dr. J. J. Cowan, was also an able and successful member of Georgia’s medical fraternity and for thirty years conducted a sanitarium at Conley, his patients coming from a wide area. His son, James W. Cowan, was a lifelong resident of Georgia, devoting his attention to the occupation of farming, and in 1900 death terminated his labors. He had married Ann Bailey, who survives him and is now living in Atlanta. In their family ‘were eight children and two have passed away. Those who survive are: Edward, a resident of Ellenwood, Georgia; J. G., C. G. and Zachary Stuart, all of Atlanta; Mrs. G. T. McDaniel, whose home is at Eastman, Georgia; and Mrs. J. W. Roundtree, of Atlanta.

Dr. Z. S. Cowan received his rudimentary instruction in the rural schools of his native county and this was followed by a course in the high school at McDonough, taught by Professor C. F. Ham. For a time he was employed as a clerk in Atlanta and in 1909 matriculated in the University of Georgia, from which he won the B. S. degree in 1913. He next became a medical student at Emory University and was graduated with the class of 1917. He began his professional career in Atlanta but soon afterward offered his aid to the nation and was accepted for service. On July 10, 1917, he was commissioned a first lieutenant in the United States Medical Corps, being detailed for hospital duty, and was rapidly promoted. He was made a captain. December 23, 1917, and on March 15, 1918, was advanced to the grade of major. He was an instructor at Camp Oglethorpe, Georgia, for a time and on June 30, 1918, sailed for France as regimental surgeon with the Thirty-seventh Engineers, with which he went to the western front. He participated in the latter part of the Chateau Thierry drive and also in the St. Mihiel and Argonne-Meuse offensives. After the signing of the armistice he spent some time on the Rhine with the Third Army of Occupation and on April 8, 1919, was honorably discharged at Camp Upton, New York. On his return to Atlanta he located in the Hurt building, later opening his present suite of offices in the Candler building, and now enjoys a large practice. He is a member of the staff of the Baptist Hospital and chairman of the medical staff of the Atlanta Tuberculosis Association. He is also in the service of the American Red Cross, giving a course of instruction in first aid, and in recognition of meritorious work in behalf of the organization was awarded a certificate which bears the signatures of President Coolidge, who is the executive head of the order, and John Barton Payne, chairman of the central committee.

Dr. Cowan was married May 1, 1919, to Miss Martha L. Wilkins, a daughter of Samuel G. Wilkins, one of the oldest and most prominent merchants of this city, and they now have one child, Zachary Stuart Cowan, Jr., born April 8, 1920, in Atlanta. The Doctor gives his political allegiance to the democratic party and is a Presbyterian in religious faith. He has attained the thirty-second degree in the Masonic order and is one of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine. An indefatigable student, he utilizes every opportunity to perfect himself in his profession and keeps in close touch with its onward trend through his affiliation with the Fulton County and Georgia State and Southern Medical Societies and the American Medical Association.

[Volume 3, pages 196-199]

ROBERT BATTIE GOLDIN, M. D.

Natural inclination and inherited tendencies inclined Dr. Robert Battie Goldin toward the medical profession, a field in which members of the family in both the paternal and maternal lines achieved noteworthy success, and he is ably sustaining its traditions, ranking with the leading physicians of Rock Mart and Polk county. He was born November 21, 1890, at Draketown, Georgia, and his father, Dr. William Franklin Goldin, was a native of what is now Harolson county, this state. The latter was a son of Seaborn and Sarah Goldin, both of whom were natives of a district now included within the borders of Walton county, Georgia. Seaborn Goldin was born in 1817 and in 1844, when twenty-seven years of age, moved with his family to Paulding county, Georgia, settling on a tract of land which he converted into a fruit and nursery farm. He was systematic, energetic and farsighted and became recognized as one of the most progressive horticulturists of that section of the state.

His son, Dr. William F. Goldin, was born on the 6th of February, 1851, and during his youth his educational advantages were very limited. After attaining manhood he attended the high school at Tallahoosa, Georgia, and then read medicine. He practiced for awhile under a temporary license and in 1875 entered the Atlanta Medical College, from which he was graduated in 1877. He located at Draketown and in 1888 went to England, completing a special course in surgery in the London medical colleges. Returning to Draketown, he subsequently built up a large and very remunerative practice. In his district he stood at the head of his profession, and his prestige as a physician extended far beyond that locality, bringing him patients from the neighboring state of Alabama. He possessed a kindly, sympathetic nature, a genial, warm-hearted disposition and was universally beloved. He was very hospitable, and his home resembled a convention on Sundays when his patients called for a friendly visit. He not only excelled in his profession but was also the possessor of superior business and financial ability. He established a reputation as a wise and able legislator, representing the thirty-eighth senatorial district in the general assembly of Georgia, in which he served for three terms: 1890-91, 1896-97 and 1902-03. His life was conspicuously useful and was terminated on the 6th of May, 1915, when he was sixty-four years of age.

In 1878 Dr. William F. Goldin was married to Miss Sarah Hutcheson, who was born at Draketown and is still a resident of that place. Her parents were Dr. Robert B. and Sarah Hutcheson, the former of whom was long numbered among the foremost physicians of Draketown. Dr. Hutcheson was born in McDonough, Henry county, Georgia, in 1825 and was there reared and educated, attending the “old field” schools common to the rural districts during his boyhood days. In 1854 he secured a license to practice medicine and followed his profession for many years with much success. He was chosen for public honors, representing the thirty-eighth senatorial district in the constitutional convention of 1867-68, and in the session of 1873-74 represented Harolson county in the general assembly, to which he was reelected in 1886.

Robert B. Goldin acquired his early education in Draketown, completing his high school course in 1909, and he then spent two years at Mercer University. He was next a student at the Atlanta Medical College and in 1917 was graduated from the Chicago College of Medicine & Surgery. He was made an interne at the Birmingham (Alabama) Infirmary, filling that position until the close of the World war, and he has since engaged in general practice at Rock Mart. He has thoroughly demonstrated his ability to cope with disease, employing the most approved modern methods and remedial agencies, and a large list of patients is indicative of the confidence reposed in his professional skill.

On November 11, 1917, at Draketown, Georgia, Dr. Goldin was married to Miss Estelle McBrayer, a daughter of Joseph B. McBrayer, a well-to-do planter of Paulding county. To this union four children were born, namely: Robert Battie, Jr., Harold, Mary Beth and Joel.

Dr. Goldin attends the Baptist church, and his political allegiance is given to the democratic party. He enjoys outdoor sports and is the possessor of a fine physique. He played professional baseball for seven years in the South Atlantic, Georgia State and Southeastern Leagues and was drafted by the Columbus, Ohio, team of the American Association. He is identified with the Rock Mart lodge of Masons and while a student at the Chicago College of Medicine & Surgery became a member of the Phi Delta fraternity. He is serving as secretary of the Polk County Medical Society and also belongs to the District and State Medical Societies and the American Medical Association. Although young in years, Dr. Goldin has already gained high standing in his profession, and his rapid progress indicates that he has chosen the vocation for which nature intended him.

[Volume 4, pages 64-67]

ABSALOM G. HARRIS.

Among the venerable and highly esteemed citizens of Henry county, Georgia, stands Absalom G. Harris, a retired business man and farmer, who for seventeen consecutive years has served as ordinary of Henry county. Those who know him best will readily acquiesce in the statement that many elements of a solid and practical nature are united in his makeup, and which during a long period of years have gained for him a conspicuous place among his fellow citizens.

Mr. Harris was born in Meriwether county, Georgia, on the 15th of March, 1847, and is a son of Alston Green and Ann (Gray) Harris. The father, who passed away at the advanced age of ninety years, was of English extraction and was related to the noted Green family of Atlanta, while the mother, who died at the age of eighty years, was of Irish descent.

Absalom G. Harris was reared and educated in his native county and during the Civil war enlisted as a member of Company B, Second Georgia Cavalry, with which he served during the last years of that conflict. He took part in the engagement at Macon when General Stoneman was captured. On returning to civil life, Mr. Harris engaged in mercantile pursuits and also farmed, devoting practically all of his active life to those two occupations up to the time of his retirement, in 1900, since which time he has taken things more leisurely, enjoying that rest which his former years of endeavor so richly entitle him to. In 1909 he was elected ordinary of Henry county and each year since he has been reelected without opposition, being the present incumbent of that position.

Fraternally Mr. Harris has for over a half century been a member of the Free and Accepted Masons, and all of his sons also belong to that time-honored fraternity. Religiously he is an earnest and faithful member of the Methodist Episcopal church.

On September 22, 1870, Mr. Harris was married to Miss Ophelia Burch, in Monroe county, and in 1920 they celebrated their golden wedding anniversary. To them have been born seven children, briefly mentioned as follows: Joseph C., who is now a cotton buyer at Jackson, Tennessee, has been twice married, first to Miss Talmadge Johnson, now deceased, of which union there are four living children, and second to Miss Roida Ivinson; Sally Fannie is the wife of O. R. Brown, of Homestead, Florida, and they have two children; Essie is the wife of H. L. Carmichael, of East Point, Fulton county, Georgia; Ella Mae is the widow of T. A. Woodruff, of Atlanta, Georgia, and has three children; Absalom G., Jr., who is with the Williamson Cotton Company of Atlanta, married Miss Edna Hightower and they have one child; Eva is the wife of H. E. Cook, of McDonough, and they have six children; Homer B., who is connected with the Ford sales agency at Atlanta, married Miss Ida Lou Tarpley. He was an ensign in the United States navy during the World war.

Mr. Harris is a man of kindly and genial manner, who, despite his nearly four score years, takes a genuine interest in public affairs and enjoys the companionship of his friends, of whom he has a host throughout Henry county. He has at all times stood for those things which tend to elevate the standards of living and is sincerely as oa because of his earnest and upright life.

[Volume 4, pages 15-16]

LUM GEOFFREY NEAL, M. D.

Dr. Lum Geoffrey Neal, a veteran of the World war, is engaged in the practice of medicine at Cleveland, and his deep interest in and love for his work, combined with untiring application, have enabled him to advance rapidly in the profession of his choice. He was born June 28, 1891, on the home farm near the Salem camp grounds, in McDonough, Georgia, and is a son of Francis Marion and Floy Anna (Stroud) Neal. His mother was born March 14, 1873, in Henry county, Georgia, of which her father, Isham Stroud, was also a native. He followed the occupation of farming and also was engaged in merchandising. During his boyhood he was seized with a strong desire to serve the Confederate cause and ran away from home in order to enlist. Francis Marion Neal was born June 26, 1870, at Walnut Grove, Alabama, and as a young man entered the mercantile field, in which he continued until about 1916. Owing to failing health he sought an outdoor occupation, and he has since been engaged in the contracting business, making his home in Atlanta. He occupies an enviable position in commercial circles of the capital city and along fraternal lines is connected with the Independent Order of Odd Fellows. His father, W. A. Neal, was of Scotch descent and was a native of Alabama, in which state he was engaged in agricultural pursuits for many years. He was a captain in the Confederate army, serving under General Forrest, and was wounded in the service.

Dr. Neal attended the common schools of Palmer, Texas, and of Holly Pond, Alabama. In 1908 he completed a course in the high school at Blountsville, Alabama, and he devoted about a year to the profession of teaching. Subsequently he matriculated at the Atlanta College of Physicians and Surgeons, from which he was graduated in 1916. For eight months he was an interne at the Battle Hill Sanitarium in that city, and he was next connected with a hospital at Redlake, Minnesota. In August, 1917, Dr. Neal entered the United States army. He was commissioned a first lieutenant in the medical corps and on October 7, 1917, was ordered overseas. On reaching Liverpool, England, he was assigned to duty at the Fourth Scottish General Hospital, situated at Glasgow, and there he spent two months. He was connected with the war hospital at Edinburgh, Scotland, for six months and then went to Leeds, England, for a special course of instruction which covered six weeks. On the expiration of that period he was made a surgeon of the Twelfth Battalion of the King’s Liverpool Regiment and was stationed near Amiens, France, remaining on that war front from April 1, 1918, until an armistice was declared. He was gassed August 18, 1918, in the sector near Arras and for six weeks received hospital treatment in France. In February, 1919, he returned to the United States and was placed in a hospital at Fort McPherson, Georgia. He was honorably discharged July 15, 1919, with the rank of captain, and since September 1, 1919, he has been engaged in general practice at Cleveland. He is now specializing to some extent in internal medicine and diseases of the chest, and his professional services are in constant demand. He has a thorough understanding of the fundamental principles of medical science and his military experience has proven of great value in his work.

On April 24, 1919, in Blairsville, Georgia, Dr. Neal was married to Miss Pauline Erwin Butt, a daughter of Eugene W. Butt, a retired merchant and a prominent banker of that place. He was a native of Union county, Georgia, and his demise occurred on the 12th of February, 1921. He was honored with several public offices, serving for one term as ordinary of Union county and for two years as mayor of Blairsville, and he also represented his district in the state legislature. He entered the Confederate army, joining the Forty-ninth Regiment of Georgia Infantry, and was sergeant of his company. Three of his brothers were injured in defense of the southern cause and one, J. W. Butt, died as a result of his injuries. Dr. and Mrs. Neal have become the parents of a son, Lum Geoffrey, Jr., born June 22, 1922. Mrs. Neal attended the public schools of Blairsville and in 1914 was graduated from the Young Harris College. She was trained in music and art and is a vocalist and a pianist of ability. She is president of the Woman’s Missionary Society and is active in the work of the Methodist church, with which the Doctor is also affiliated. He belongs to Yonah Lodge No. 382, of the Masonic order; Alleghany chapter, R. A. M.; Pilgrim commandery, K. T.; and Yaareb Temple of the Mystic Shrine. He is also connected with the Independent Order of Odd Fellows and the Woodmen of the World. He is a member of the Hall County, Ninth District and Georgia State Medical Societies and the American Medical Association. He is a constant and untiring student of his profession, and while in college he was president of his class. Dr. Neal is allied with the democratic party and has served for three terms on the board of aldermen of Cleveland. He has demonstrated his loyalty and patriotism by both word and deed and represents the best type of American manhood and citizenship.

[Volume 2, pages 498-501]

JONATHAN P. NICHOLS.

Macaulay has said: “The history of a community is best told in the lives of its people,” and an important chapter in Griffin’s progress is. covered by the life record of Jonathan P. Nichols, chairman of the board of directors of the Griffin Banking Company, one of the pioneer financial corporations of Georgia. Some forty-four years of his life have been devoted to the service of this institution, which is largely indebted to him for its success and prestige, and he has also left the impress of his individuality in marked measure upon industrial activities and religious affairs,

Mr. Nichols was born September 15, 1859, in Meriwether county, Georgia, a son of Isaac C. and Katherine (Protho) Nichols, the latter a representative of an old and highly respected family of Georgia whose members achieved distinction in the Civil war. Isaac C. Nichols was of Scotch and Irish lineage and his ancestors were among the early settlers of South Carolina. He was one of the gallant defenders of the Confederate cause and was in the service from the beginning until the close of the bitter struggle between the north and the south. He was one of the well known planters of Meriwether county, and he taught school for a time. Mr. Nichols was called to public office, proving his value to the state as a legislator, and in later life he entered the Baptist ministry. He was an eloquent divine and filled pastorates in various parts of Georgia, working earnestly and effectively to strengthen the power of the church and expand the scope of its influence. He was removed from the scene of his early labors in 1892, having for many years survived his wife, whose demise occurred in 1868.

The public schools of Spalding county afforded Jonathan P. Nichols his early educational advantages, and his academic training was received in Oxford College of Alabama. For three years he was engaged in merchandising: in Griffin, Georgia, and in 1884 he became cashier of the Griffin Banking Company. The ability and devotion to duty which he displayed in safeguarding the funds of the institution resulted in his election to the presidency in 1896 and for twenty-nine years he was the incumbent of that office, wisely and successfully guiding the destiny of the bank. In 1925 he tendered his resignation, and he is now chairman of the board of directors. His associates on the board are J. H. Stevens, Lloyd Cleveland, B. R. Blakely, J. P. Nichols, Jr., E. C. Smith, W. F. Ingram, W. H. Williams and John B. Mills.

The Griffin Banking Company came into being through a charter granted by the Georgia legislature October 26, 1870. It was organized as successor to the firm of J. S. Jones, Drumright & Company, which did a private banking business here for a few years following the Civil war, and was established in response to a need for enlarged banking facilities in an important and rapidly growing market, in the midst of a rich and productive agricultural territory. The founders of the bank were J. S. Jones, W. P. Drumright, J. C. Freeman, James Neal and Samuel Bailey. The legislative charter gave them the privilege of organizing with a capital of one hundred thousand dollars and of beginning business with fifty thousand dollars paid in. The banking house of J. S. Jones, Drumright & Company was chosen as the home of the Griffin Banking Company, the purchase being made shortly after the organization, and the sum of five thousand dollars was paid for the property. In 1909 the building was practically reconstructed, and throughout the period of its existence, covering fifty-five years, the company has occupied the same site at the corner of Hill and Bank streets. The remainder of the stock subscriptions was called June 10, 1872, thus increasing the capital stock to one hundred thousand dollars.

The original officers of the Griffin Banking Company were W. M. Bates, president, and J. S. Jones, cashier. The first board of directors included J. S. Jones, J. C. Freeman, Samuel Bailey, Andrew Bates, N. C. Munroe, W. J. Kincaid, W. P. Drumright and W. M. Bates. Banking hours were from eight in the morning until four in the afternoon and officers had many duties to perform. All the executive functions were vested in the president, while the cashier also served as bookkeeper and often in other capacities. The business progressed satisfactorily until 1875, when difficulties arose, and on March 20 of that year the stockholders called a meeting, authorizing and directing the winding up of the company’s affairs by January 1, 1876. _ They reduced the capital to fifty thousand dollars but did not wind up the business, as directed, struggling along while improvement came slowly but surely, and at the regular meeting of October 4, 1876, their former action was rescinded. Thus the day was saved and the bank preserved for a career of larger and wider usefulness.

Upon the death of the beloved president, W. M. Bates, Samuel Bailey was chosen as his successor, occupying the office until October, 1876. The “stringency of the times” necessitated voluntary service and M. L. Bates promptly agreed to act as president without remuneration. A year later the company offered him a salary of five hundred dollars a year, and his administration covered a period of twenty years, during which time the business grew and prospered. In 1881 W. M. Mitchell tendered his resignation as cashier and his place was filled by D. D. Peden, who served until June 30, 1884, when his duties were assumed by J. P. Nichols. The first vice president of the institution was B. R. Blakely, who was elected January 3, 1893, and filled that post for many years. At the same time E. C. Smith was made assistant cashier, and he became cashier on January 1, 1896, when J. P. Nichols was elected president. A noteworthy feature of the early part of Mr. Nichols’ administration was the inauguration of the policy of the company to take a direct and active interest in Griffin’s industrial institutions and their development. Investments were made by the corporation in several of Griffin’s industrial enterprises, and others were materially assisted in gaining a start by strong and whole-hearted cooperation on the part of the company.

In October, 1900, the company secured a renewal of its charter for thirty years, and steps were taken in January, 1909, to reorganize the institution upon a basis which would enable it better to meet the growing demands of modern business. The capital stock was increased to one hundred thousand dollars and in September, 1913, the savings department was established. The statement of December 31, 1892, showed deposits of ninety-six thousand, six hundred and sixty-four dollars, with aggregate resources of one hundred and sixty-two thousand, four hundred and eleven dollars, and the surplus and profits were approximately fourteen thousand dollars. On December 31, 1924, the statement of the bank disclosed the fact that its deposits amounted to seven hundred and thirty thousand, seven hundred and fourteen dollars and the aggregate resources to nine hundred and sixty-three thousand, eight hundred and forty-five dollars, and that its surplus and profits had grown to one hundred and fifty-eight thousand, one hundred and thirty dollars. When the Griffin Banking Company came into existence the population of this community was about two thousand, and the institution has kept pace with the growth of the town and the county, being ready at all times to supply the service needed by its customers.

With an expert understanding of the intricate details of modern banking, Mr. Nichols has labored effectively to broaden the scope of the institution which he represents, and his opinions carry great weight in financial circles of the state. He aided in organizing the Georgia Bankers Association, becoming one of its first members, and is also a leader in the local industrial field. He is vice president of the Rushton Cotton Mills, of which he was treasurer for a quarter of a century, and is serving as president of the Griffin Manufacturing Company. He is endowed with a high order of executive ability and looks ever beyond the exigencies of the moment to the possibilities and opportunities of the future, building not only for the present but for the time to come.

Mr. Nichols’ first marriage was with Miss Jennie Smith, of Hogansville, Georgia, and three children were born to them. Henry B., the oldest, died when a young man of twenty-eight years. He had married Miss Louise Green, who survived her husband but a short time and left two beautiful children, Coleman and Jeannette, now being reared by their grandfather. Jonathan P., Jr., is a graduate of Mercer University and succeeded his father as president of the Griffin Banking Company. He is an experienced financier and ably discharges the duties of the office. He was selected to represent Spalding county in the Georgia legislature, and since its establishment he has been a member of the board of city managers, working at all times for the best interests of Griffin. He married Miss Angie Fields, by whom he has two children, H. K. and Jonathan P. (III). Katherine married William Pinkney Price, who is engaged in the wholesale grocery business in Griffin, and two sons were born to them—William Pinkney, Jr., who died in infancy; and James Nichols Price. After the death of his first wife Mr. Nichols was married to Miss Mary Daniels, their marriage being celebrated in 1905. Her father, Cicero Daniels, was a captain in the Confederate army and served with distinction from the beginning until the close of the Civil war, being at Appomattox at the time of Lee’s surrender. Mr. Daniels afterward became a prominent educator, serving as superintendent of schools of Henry county, Georgia, and for many years was a justice of the peace. He is now living retired in McDonough, this state. The mother, Carolyn (Barnes) Daniels, passed away in 1923. Mrs. Nichols completed her education in the McDonough high school, and she is a Baptist in religious faith. She is deeply interested in movements for the spiritual uplift and betterment of humanity and is one of the most prominent church women in the state. She served for years as superintendent of the Missionary Association and is now one of the trustees of the Baptist Training School of Louisville, Kentucky, and a member of the executive board of the Georgia Missionary Union.

Mr. Nichols is also active in church work and is known throughout the south for his piety and devotion to the Baptist faith. Since a young man of twenty-two he has been a deacon in the church and for thirty-two years was Sunday school superintendent, receiving a loving cup at the time of his retirement. He is a Knight Templar Mason and a Noble of the Mystic Shrine, and he acts as chairman of the executive board of the Griffin Hospital. His labors have at all times been guided by a fidelity of purpose born of the desire to have every duty well done, and his life has been varied in its activities, honorable in purpose, and far-reaching and beneficial in its effect.

[Volume 2, pages 436-438]

DAVID THOMPSON RICKS.

Atlanta leads the south in the manufacture of tents and awnings and one of the leaders of this industry is D. T. Ricks, a young man of exceptional enterprise and ability, who has made his own way in the world, proving what may be accomplished through diligence ard perseverance, when guided by intelligence and sound judgment. He was born June 11, 1888, in Henry county, Georgia, and his parents, Larry Redman and Mary Elizabeth (Crowell) Ricks, were also natives of that county. They always reside within its borders and the father was an agriculturist. They had a family of seven children and four survive: Levy R., whose home is in Henry county; Berry G. and D. T., both of Atlanta; and Mrs. H. J. Berry, also a resident of Henry county.

David T. Ricks received his education in the public schools of his native county and afterward came to Atlanta in search of employment. His first position was that of a bundle wrapper in the establishment of Chamberlain, Johnson & Du Boise and a year later he obtained work in the plant of M. D. and H. M. Smith, manufacturers of awnings. He remained with them for a number of years, mastering every phase of the industry, and in 1917 his initiative spirit prompted him to establish a business of his own. He opened a small shop and his expert knowledge of the trade soon brought him a fair share of public patronage. He organized the Standard Tent & Awning Company, of which he is now the president and general manager, and under his wise guidance this has become one of the largest industries of the kind in the city. The firm has about thirty employes and recently moved to its new home at No. 292 Edgewood avenue. The building, which is fifty by one hundred and thirty feet in dimensions, was especially constructed for their use and the plant is supplied with every modern appliance, ranking with the best of its kind. The awning had its origin in Oriental countries. Stripes of canvas, tinged with the gayest colors, stretched across a roof or court, enclosing balconies and sheltering a market place, booth or bazaar, gave distinctive character to streets in Bagdad or Damascus, to the water lanes of Venice and the villas and pavilions of the Riviera. The awning, as well as other things, has been greatly improved by American ingenuity, and in no place in the world is it used more freely than in the south. Counteracting the extreme heat and at the same time adding an attractive touch of color and decoration, it is indispensable to the modern home.

On the 28th of June, 1911, Mr. Ricks was united in marriage to Miss Caroline Smith, a daughter of Mr. and Mrs. John Clay Smith, prominent Atlantans. Mr. Ricks is identified with the Knights of the Maccabees, the Loyal Order of Moose, and has taken the degrees of the lodge chapter and council in Masonry. He belongs to the Southern Canvas Men’s Association and during its Atlanta convention was chairman of the entertainment committee. He is also a member of. the National Tent & Awning Manufacturers Association and the Atlanta Chamber of Commerce. He is affiliated with the Methodist Episcopal church and consistently follows its teachings. Mr. Ricks is an active factor in every movement for the improvement and betterment of Atlanta and the south and enjoys the respect which the world ever yields to the self-made man.

[Volume 2, pages 389-390]

CHARLES E. ROOP.

A lawyer of ability, a jurist of the highest type and a man of integrity and honor, Judge Charles E. Roop, of Carrollton, has made a deep impress on the history of this section of the state. He stands as a worthy and notable member of a striking group of public men whose influence on the civic and social life, as well as in the professional circles of the locality, has been of a most beneficent order. The Roop family, as represented in Carroll county, came to this state from South Carolina. Judge Roop’s paternal grandfather, Martin Roop, who was the son of John and Phoebe (Pilcher) Roop, was born in South Carolina in 1810. In 1845 he migrated to Georgia, making the trip by wagon, being nine days on the road. He first settled in Jackson county, where he bought a piece of cleared land, but at the end of four years moved to Coweta county. This time his wife traveled practically the entire distance on horseback. After four years there, they came to Carroll county, where they found conditions that suited them, and settled on a tract of land at what is now known as Roopville, which was named in his honor. There was “not a stick amiss,’ an expression meaning that none of the native timber had been cut. They used pewter dishes and Mrs. Roop carded, spun and wove all the clothing that they wore. During the Civil war she made sox, clothing and other necessities for the soldiers in the field. Mr. Roop was made a member of the Masonic order during the war and in his life exemplified the sublime principles of that time-honored order. He eventually became one of the most influential and highly respected men of his locality and was an important factor in the development and prosperity of that region in those early days. In 1839, in South Carolina, he had been married to Miss Elizabeth King, a native of that state and a daughter of Abraham and Lucy (Bradford) King. To them were born ten children, namely: John K., William W., Robert H., Benjamin J., Thomas M., Henry O., James G., Sarah Elizabeth, Savannah and George W.

John K. Roop was born in Union district, South Carolina, October 20, 1839, was reared on the paternal farmstead, received his education in the district schools of that neighborhood and later taught school several terms. In 1849 he accompanied his parents on their removal to Georgia, where he spent the remainder of his life. In 1861 he enlisted in Company D, First Regiment of Georgia Infantry, under Captain J. R. Thomason, but was later transferred to the cavalry known as Phillips’ Legion, with which command he took part in many of the most hotly contested battles of that great conflict, including Sharpsburg, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, Culpeper Court House and Mine Run, and saw much service under General Wade Hampton. On returning to civil life he resumed farming but in 1874 established a mill, which he operated until 1880, when he turned his attention to mercantile business and farming, building a store at Roopville. A postoffice was established there in 1881 and named Roopville. He took an active part in public affairs, serving as a justice of the peace eight years and as a member of the board of county commissioners from 1886 to 1892. He was solicited to run for a seat in_

the general assembly, but declined to make the race. He served as president of the Carroll County Farmers Alliance and was a member of the Free and Accepted Masons. A man of unusual ability and business acumen, abundant success crowned his efforts. Beginning life with practically nothing, he became the owner of over two thousand acres of land, a good store and a flourishing mercantile business at Roopville. In 1872 he was married to Miss Eliza Moore, of Henry county, Georgia, daughter of W. H. and Sarah (Barnes) Moore, also natives of this state, her grandfather, Joshua Moore, having been an early settler of Henry county. To this union were born five children, namely: Nora L., the wife of L. A. Ware; Henry A., Charles E., Bessie and Fannie.

Charles E. Roop was born at Roopville, Carroll county, on the 11th day of August, 1877, and received his elementary education in the public schools there. Then he entered the Southern Normal University at Huntingdon, Tennessee where he was graduated in 1897, with the degree of Bachelor of Science. He next attended Mercer University two years, after which he entered the law department of the University of Georgia, where he was graduated in 1901, with the degree of Bachelor of Laws, and was admitted to the bar in the superior court of Clarke county. He then formed a law partnership with Judge W. F. Brown, an association which was maintained until 1904, when Judge Roop was elected solicitor of the city court of Carrollton, which office he filled most acceptably until 1916, when he was elected solicitor general for the Coweta circuit. He held this office until 1920, when he was elected judge of the superior court of the Coweta circuit and was reelected in 1924, his present term expiring in 1929. In Judge Roop are found many of the rare qualities which go to make up the successful lawyer and jurist, bringing to every case submitted to him a clearness of perception and ready power of analysis characteristic of the learned judge. He is the embodiment of the best traditions of the bar and into his profession he carried and has exemplified a rectitude of purpose that has given it both dignity and respect. He is a member of the Georgia State Bar Association and the American Bar Association.

Fraternally, Judge Roop is a Mason, has taken all the degrees of the York Rite, becoming a Knight Templar, and the thirty-second degree of the Scottish Rite, and also belongs to Yaareb Temple, A. A. O. N. M. S. He belongs to the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, the Knights of Pythias and the Benevolent Protective Order of Elks, being a member of the grand lodge in each of the three last-named orders. Politically the judge has been a lifelong supporter of the democratic party, while his religious membership is with the Missionary Baptist church.

In January, 1905, Judge Roop was married to Miss Lula Long, the daughter of H. W. and Tullulah (Mandeville) Long, one of the most prominent families of Carroll county. Her father, who served eight years as mayor of Carrollton, was the son of Benjamin Long, who was the first white child born in Carroll county. Mrs. Roop attended the public schools and completed her education in the Alabama State Normal & Industrial College. She is a member of the Woman’s Christian Temperance Union, the Order of the Eastern Star and the United Daughters of the Confederacy. Judge and Mrs. Roop have a daughter, Mary Helen, now twelve years of age. Personally Judge Roop is genial and friendly in manner and a fine conversationalist, a man who graces any company that he may choose to enter. He has long held the absolute confidence and esteem of the people of his community, who recognize and appreciate his ability, his splendid character and his friendly attitude toward all with whom he comes in contact.

[Volume 2, pages 465-467]

WYMAN PLATT SLOAN, M. D.

The medical profession of Henry county, Georgia, has an able and worthy representative in the person of Dr. Wyman Platt Sloan, of McDonough, whose success while yet young in years has won for him a host of warm friends and admirers in the town and county and made him widely and favorably known among the representative medical men in this part of the state. He was born on the 11th of April, 1895, in the town where he now lives, being a son of Thomas A. and Ola (Tye) Sloan, and he is descended from a sterling line of ancestors. His father is a namesake of Colonel Thomas A. Sloan, our subject’s great-uncle, who led one of the first companies from Henry county during the Civil war. The paternal grandfather was William C. Sloan, who was’a son of Adam C. and Elizabeth (Johnson) Sloan, the latter being a sister of ex-Governor Johnson. Adam C. Sloan came to McDonough at the age of sixteen years, later opened a blacksmith shop here and became a successful business man. The Sloan family is originally of Scotch and English origin, members of the family first locating in Virginia, and from there coming to Georgia.

Thomas A. Sloan has for many years been numbered among McDonough’s leading merchants and representative citizens, owning the largest department store there and being president of the First National Bank. His wife is a sister of Dr. Robert L. Tye and a daughter of Dr. Louis McAmy Tye, who was one of Henry county’s leading physicians during the days of the Civil war. He was in the army, but the citizens of his home county petitioned him to return and care for the people here who were without medical attention. He did so and in the care of his patients drove for twenty miles around McDonough, keeping twelve horses for that purpose. The Tye ancestry is traced back to pure Yorkshire English stock. The mother of Mrs. Ola (Tye) Sloan was in her maidenhood Mary Anne Crockett, of South Carolina. To Thomas A. and Ola Sloan were born five children, namely: Thomas A., Jr., who is associated with his father in business; C. C., who is a graduate of the Georgia Institute of Technology and is now with the American Telegraph & Telephone Company in New York; Dr. Wyman P., thé immediate subject of this sketch ; Anne Ola, the wife of Terhim Sudderth, who is connected with the General Motors Corporation at Atlanta; and Ethel Miriam, the wife of D. J. Arnold, of Hampton, Georgia.

Wyman Platt Sloan received his elementary education in the public and high schools of McDonough, graduating from the latter. After attending the University School for Boys, he entered the Georgia Institute of Technology, where he took three years of engineering. Having determined to devote his life to the practice of medicine, he then entered the medical. department of Emory College, where he was graduated in 1918, with the degree of Doctor of Medicine, after which he spent one year at Grady Hospital as interne. He began the practice of his profession at McDonough in 1919 and has since met with very pronounced success. He has a well appointed office in the First National Bank building and is enjoying a large and representative practice. Because of his success, his ability and his splendid personality, he holds an enviable place in the confidence and esteem of the people of his community.

The Doctor is a member of the Henry County Medical: Society, of which he is secretary and treasurer; the Georgia State Medical Society and the American Medical Association; the Kappa Alpha college fraternity and the Chi Zeta Chi medical college fraternity. He is a member of the Free and Accepted Masons, in which he has attained the Knights Templar degree, and also belongs to the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine. His religious choice is the Presbyterian church, of which he is an earnest member.

In June, 1918, Dr. Sloan was married to Miss Helen Harris, a daughter of J. C. and Talmadge (Johnson) Harris and a granddaughter of A. G. Harris, who is represented on other pages of this work. Mrs. Sloan is a graduate of the Lagrange Female College, at Lagrange, Georgia, where she received the degree of Bachelor of Music, having specialized in voice and piano. To Dr. and Mrs. Sloan have been born two children, Wyman Platt, Jr., and Anne Helene. Mrs. Sloan is a member of the Presbyterian church, in the work of which she is deeply interested, and she also belongs to the United Daughters of the Confederacy and the Woman’s Club of McDonough. She is a lady of charming qualities of character and is extremely popular in the circles in which she moves.

[Volume 3, pages 663-664]

THOMAS RANDALL STEPHENSON.

Thomas R. Stephenson, founder and president of the Stephenson Company, which was organized in 1909, is one of the best known men in Atlanta connected with the plumbing trade. He was born December 23, 1860, in De Kalb county, and belongs to one of Georgia’s old and highly respected pioneer families, being a representative in the fifth generation from John Stephenson, who came from Belfast, Ireland, to the United States in 1758. John Stephenson and his family were members of a party that sailed from Queenstown, and after a voyage of fifty-six days landed at Jamestown, Virginia. In this party were a number of families that, like the Stephensons, in later years became residents of Georgia and have been identified with its development. Among them were the Waddells, Andersons, Peelers and Callahans, whose descendants intermarried for several generations following and gave to this state a high type of citizenship.

Thomas Stephenson, a son of John Stephenson, and the great-grandfather of Thomas R. Stephenson, was born in Belfast, Ireland, in 1755, and was but a child of three years when his parents emigrated to America and settled in North Carolina. He served in the war of the Revolution and later married Mary Waddell, a sister of Moses Waddell, one of the founders of the first school at Athens, Georgia. Their marriage had its romantic side. Both had come to America as children on the same sailing vessel. Their romance began in childhood and at the time Thomas Stephenson enlisted to fight for the independence of the colonies he wished to make this young lady his wife before he left for the front. She declined but assured him that she would be waiting his return. He renewed his efforts at different times when at home on furloughs, but the young lady remained obdurate, only to make good her promise when the war was over and the young man returned home. Their first child was John Stephenson, the grandfather of Thomas R. Stephenson.

John Stephenson was born November 12, 1786, in Wilkes county, Georgia, and in 1823 removed to De Kalb county, just about the time that county was formed. He built a most substantial residence on his farm, about five miles south of Lithonia which for more than a century has withstood the elemental forces of nature, constituting one of the historical landmarks of the state. This old home is yet in the family. John Stephenson was an extensive land owner and one of the most prominent men in his community. He was for years a justice of the peace and exerted a most wholesome influence in general affairs. His judgment and opinion were highly regarded, and he was frequently consulted on various questions. He lived to the ripe old age of eighty-five and died January 20, 1871. His wife, whose maiden name was Susan Peeler and to whom he was married in 1812, lived to be sixty-eight years old and died August 11, 1860. Their children were: Thomas; James; Franklin; a daughter, who married Thomas Gardner; William; Susan, who married William Brantley and moved to Texas in 1849; Joseph; Moses Randall; John, who died young; Henry John II who also died young; and Mary, who married Needham Whitely.

Moses Randall Stephenson, the father of Thomas R. Stephenson, was born March 8, 1827, in Dekalb county on the old Stephenson homestead. He was one of the aides of Governor Joseph E. Brown and was later transferred to the staff of General Joseph Wheeler. He participated in all the engagements around Atlanta in the summer of 1864. After the close of the war between the states he returned to Dekalb county and during the remainder of his active life successfully followed farming. He was choir leader and clerk of Macedonia church for more than forty years, and, with his family, took a very prominent part in the work of the church. He was an excellent type of the old time Christian gentleman, whose word was as good as his bond and whose everyday life reflected those noble virtues of honesty and uprightness in his every relation to his fellowman. He was married April 29, 1852, to Miss Mary James, who was born February 14, 1830, in Henry county, Georgia, a daughter of Joseph and Susan (Hambrick) James. Moses R. Stephenson and his wife lived together nearly sixty-two years, his death occurring in Atlanta, December 22, 1913, while on a visit to his son, Thomas R. His widow survived him until October 29, 1922, when she passed away in Dekalb county in her ninety-third year. They reared a remarkable family, one that would be a distinct credit to any parentage. Three of the eight sons became ordained Baptist ministers, while five were deacons. In nearly three-quarters of a century there were but three deaths in their immediate family, those of the parents and eldest son. Their eleven children, all born on the old Stephenson homestead in Dekalb county, are as follows: Henry D., born March 16, 1853, died in Alabama in 1884; John C., born November 14, 1854, is a retired merchant of Decatur, Georgia; Joseph J., born April 6, 1856, a minister of the gospel, resides in Rockdale county, Georgia; Sally, born December 3, 1857, is Mrs. Almand Robertson, of Covington, Georgia; William J., born May 26, 1859, resides at Lithonia, Georgia; Thomas R. is the subject of this sketch; Mary Ann, born December, 1862, is the widow of William Park and lives in Dekalb county, Georgia; Benjamin F., born January 10, 1865, is also a resident of Dekalb county; Charles M., born October 9, 1867, lives in Corinth, Mississippi; Mary E., born July 1, 1870, is the wife of Edward Evans and lives on the old Stephenson homestead place in Dekalb county; and June E., born August 8, 1873, is a resident of Shreveport, Louisiana.

Thomas R. Stephenson was born December 23, 1860, on the old homestead in Dekalb county. He was reared amid the environment that prevailed in that section of the state fifty and more years ago, and attended the public schools of Conyers, Georgia, remaining at home until nearly twenty-one years old. On August 19, 1881, he came to Atlanta to seek work. At that time his capital, in addition to the twenty-five cents in actual money he possessed, consisted of his energy and ambition. His first employment was with Hunnecut & Bellingrath, with whom he remained for eleven years, acquiring a comprehensive knowledge of the plumbing and heating business. During that time he was for seven years on the road for the firm, traveling over North and South Carolina, Alabama and Georgia. He was foreman for the firm when it installed the plumbing in the state capitol building, also the Constitution building, and in the first building of, the Georgia School of Technology in 1888.

In 1892 Mr. Stephenson decided upon an independent venture in the plumbing business, starting with a, capital of one thousand dollars. It was conducted as a copartnership until 1909, when it was incorporated as the Stephenson Company, with Thomas R. Stephenson as president, and he has ever since been its executive head. The business has enjoyed a steady and healthy growth and long since has attained a foremost position among Atlanta firms in its line, occupying one of the most complete plumbing and heating establishments in the state. The Stephenson Company has filled many important contracts, among them being the plumbing and heating for some of Atlanta’s finest residences, also the Standard Oil building, the Central Presbyterian church, the building occupied by the White Provision Company, the Wynne-Claughton Realty building, Peachtree Terrace, the apartment houses at No. 696 and 1085 Peachtree street, the St. Andrews apartment, the dormitory at the Florida State Normal School in Tallahassee, as well as buildings in Jacksonville, Florida, and other prominent cities through this section of the south. The spirit behind the organization is one of helpfulness, and the knowledge and experience of the firm are ever at the service of its patrons, who are thoroughly appreciative of this broad policy of personal service, for no one ever calls upon the Stephenson Company for advice without receiving it, regardless of whether there is a job involved or not. The firm keeps posted on the laws governing sewers, drains, water and gas mains, and this information is at the command of friend or stranger alike. Night and day the Stephenson Company is at the beck and call of the public, and frequently time runs to seventy hours a week for each employe. A man of high ideals, Mr. Stephenson has utilized practical methods in their attainment, and in the upbuilding of his business has been governed by the following principle: "We all owe something to the other fellow. We can’t stand alone." His attitude toward those who serve him is indicated by the following motto: "Trust all of your men, but see that they are worthy of trust." In 1915 the company began to finance homes for its workers and in this connection has contributed materially toward their prosperity and happiness. A spirit of sympathy, understanding and cooperation exists between the firm and its employes, and this has constituted one of the vital elements in the success of the business and the prestige now enjoyed by the company.

Ever since he has been in business, Mr. Stephenson has endeavored to bear a different relation to h’s patrons than merely that of a dealer selling to the public. He has always taken a delight in selling good, honest merchandise and doing good, honest work. This fact is attested by patrons who have dealt with him for forty years, and when any occasion arises to require or consult a plumber, they never think of anyone else but Thomas Stephenson. There are few men in any line of business that enjoys the implicit confidence of an extensive clientele, as does Mr. Stephenson. He has discounted his bills for years and his credit has always been among the highest. Very few men have given as close attention to business as he has, and for thirty-nine years he never took a vacation. He works because he likes it. His energetic nature would never be contented with inactivity.

On June 12, 1884, Mr. Stephenson was married to Miss Susan E. Adams, a daughter of Joseph and Susan (Porch) Adams. of Beulah, Lee county, Alabama, and their union was terminated by her death on August 23, 1922. They were the parents of six children: Clara B., who resides with her father; Thomas R. and Susan E., twins, both of whom died in childhood; Lamar Reese, also died in childhood; Fred A., who was born July 22, 1890, and died April 27, 1916, after being associated with his father in business; Kiser Adair, born May 23, 1898, enlisted for service in the World war and was made sergeant of his company. He was stationed at Camp Gordon, Atlanta, and acted as inspector of heating and plumbing. He is secretary and treasurer of the Stephenson Company, discharging the duties of outside superintendent and also has charge of the purchasing department.

Thomas R. Stephenson belongs to the National Association of Master Plumbers and since 1889 has been connected with the local organization, of which he is a charter member. He is a member of the Chamber of Commerce, and his political connection is with the democratic party. He has never sought political honors, and his interest in politics is merely that of a good citizen, anxious to see honest and capable men in office. For over forty-five years he has been a devout and consistent member of the Baptist church and has served in every office. Like his father before him, he has been for many years one of the pillars of the church and has taken a most active and helpful part in its work. He is a charter member of the Atlanta Baptist Council, and in 1923 was honored by being selected to represent the Baptist churches of Atlanta at the World Alliance in Stockholm, Sweden, but ill health compelled him to decline the honor. Notwithstanding the busy, active life he has led, his inheritance of a robust constitution, clean living and regular habits have been responsible for his remarkably well preserved physical condition. Mr. Stephenson has traveled over much of the United States and Canada, and, being a close observer with a retentive memory, travel has not only been entertaining but highly instructive as well.

He is a self-made man but not one who has lived merely to accumulate worldly goods, for his success has been achieved by integrity and honor in every relation with his fellowman. His good name is just as great a satisfaction to him as his pecuniary strength, and when both have been acquired simultaneously the feat is doubly creditable. Mr. Stephenson has been identified with the business and commercial life of Atlanta for forty-five years and long since has been accorded a high position among the city’s strong and able business men. His residence is at No. 320 Grant street, in which community he has resided for twenty years.

[Volume 2, pages 216-221]

JOSEPH BENJAMIN WALL.

Joseph Benjamin Wall, one of the distinguished members of the Fitzgerald bar, is solicitor general for the Cordele circuit, in which capacity he has served for a period of twelve years, and has also filled other public positions of trust and responsibility, making a highly creditable record in every office to which he has been called. He was born July 11, 1878, in Henry county, Georgia, and comes of English ancestry. His parents were William Pittman and Caroline (Lewis) Wall, the former of whom Mr. Wall received his rudimentary education in the country schools near his home and in 1899 completed a course in the Locust Grove Institute. He was graduated from the literary department of Mercer University in 1902 and in 1904 completed his studies in the law school of that institution, from which he holds the degrees of A. B. and LL. B. He began his career as a lawyer in 1904 at Jackson, Georgia, and in the same year was elected mayor of the town. He acted in that capacity until 1908 and during that period was also county attorney of Butts county. In 1908 Mr. Wall moved to Fitzgerald and in 1912 recognition of his worth and ability led to his selection for the office of solicitor general for the Cordele circuit. He is still serving in this connection, his present term expiring in 1927, and his long retention in the position establishes his qualifications for the duties devolving upon him and the place which he holds in public esteem. He was city attorney of Fitzgerald from 1909 until 1925, doing valuable work for the municipality in that capacity, and in February, 1922, was appointed special assistant United States attorney to prosecute the Atlanta, Birmingham & Atlantic Railroad strike, maintaining his headquarters in the capital city. Mr. Wall is engaged in the general practice of law and acts as division counsel for the Atlanta, Birmingham & Atlantic Railroad Company, ably safeguarding the © legal interests of the corporation. His knowledge of the principles of jurisprudence is comprehensive and exact and the prestige which he has won as a public official has brought to him a large and desirable clientele. He owns valuable real estate in Fitzgerald but concentrates his attention upon the law.

At Indian Springs, Georgia, in 1908, Mr. Wall married Miss Caroline Smith, who was born in Macon, this state, in 1879. Her mother is a member of the Collins family of Indian Springs and her grandfather, General Smith, of Macon, Georgia, was one of the noted officers of the Civil war. Mrs. Wall founded the Woman’s Club and in 1909 became its first president. She also fostered the plan and procured the establishment of the Carnegie Library in 1911. During the World war Colonel Wall was one of the Four Minute speakers, in which connection he aided in raising subscriptions for Liberty bonds in Ben Hill county, and also assisted many in filling out questionnaires. He is a lover of outdoor sports and is identified with the Fitzgerald Country Club and the local Hunting & Fishing Club. He is a Shriner, a Knight of Pythias, an Elk and an Odd Fellow. He belongs to Phi Delta Theta, a college fraternity, and is a democrat in his political convictions. A man of high character and marked legal acumen, Mr. Wall has dignified the profession of his choice and combines in his nature the best elements of American citizenship.

[Volume 4, pages 545-546]

Contributed 2026 Mar 26 by Norma Hass, extracted from 1926 History of Georgia, Volumes 1-4.


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