BELL
BROTHERS BROUGHT COCA-COLA
TO
MONROE IN 1907
Ah, summertime when the living is easy….Well not in today’s world of
the coronavirus, but the heat & humidity is beginning to spiral and what is
the best thirst quencher around? An icy cold Coca-Cola!
There is no
one around now to remember when Coke came to Monroe in the guise of the Bell
Brothers way back in 1907 and forever changed our drinking habits.
Even though the iconic Coke bottle is quickly fading into oblivion, still
nothing tastes quite like an icy cold bottle or can of Dr. John Pemberton’s
1886 creation, named by Frank M. Robinson and partnered with Asa Candler and
Robert Woodruff’s brilliant marketing strategies turning this soft drink into
one of the most recognized names in the world.
Being almost raised as a child on Coca-Cola and remembering there was
hardly ever a time when there was not a familiar yellow crate of Cokes or a
cardboard six pack of them in the kitchen or back porch, they were as much a
part of my life as everyone else in town, with thanks to the Bell family.
Growing up with Coke I guess it was only natural for me to have an
appreciation of the beverage and the walls in my kitchen bear testimony to just
how popular the beverage was and still is… to me.
Folks my age remember how our perception of Santa Claus was forever
changed thanks to the Coke Company’s artist, Haddon Sundblom, who gave the
world his interpretation of how Santa looked which has stayed with us to this
day.
Looking through my notebooks of early Monroe, I found a Walton Tribune
article honoring the Bell family on the fiftieth anniversary of the company’s
bottling business which began on August 20, 1907.
The article
ran in the September 18th, 1957 issue, telling how the company was
created.
Two
brothers, Weyman P. and Alvin F. Bell owned and operated a grocery store in a
building located at the site of (what was then) Jac’s Clothing Store on Broad
Street. They began to bottle soda
water in the back of the store in 1902 to sell to their customers.
In a short
while they sold the grocery store and moved to E. Spring Street across from the
court house. Here they began to
bottle soda water for wholesale distribution over the county and named the
business “Monroe Bottling Works.” Because
the building was long and narrow it was nicknamed the “shotgun plant.”
By 1904 the
business had outgrown the “shotgun plant” so the bothers built a building
behind what was then the home of Mrs. R. A. Durden.
The building was used as a plant and the mules which pulled the wagons
were housed behind it and was aptly named “the barn.”
The Bell
brothers became quite well known for their soda water and decided it might be
prudent if their business were in the downtown area.
They moved their business to what was the old Van Horne building on South
Broad Street where Pearl & Gertrude Landers once housed their dress shop.
From this location the business was moved to 115 North Broad Street where
it remained for around 40 years.
In 1907 the
company began bottling Coca-Cola in partnership with the Athens Coca-cola
Bottling Co. Weyman and Alvin owned
8 shares each, L. C. Brown owned 1 share and the Athens Bottling Company owned
15 shares making a grand total of 32 shares.
In June of
that year the company applied for a charter to change the name from Monroe
Bottling Works to the Monroe Coca-Cola Bottling Company.
The charter was granted on August 30, 1907.
In 1911
Charles V. Rainwater, a long-time Coke executive, bought the shares owned by
Brown and the Athens Coca-Cola Bottling Company.
Alvin Bell
sold his 8 shares to his brother making Bell and Rainwater equal partners in the
business. After the sale of his
shares Alvin Bell moved to Royston, Georgia and began bottling Coca-Cola there.
In these
years all the deliveries were made by wagon and mules. Each day deliveries were
made to a different part of the county to ensure all areas had this invigorating
soft drink. The days began quite
early and sometimes ended late at night. In
the winter months the driver walked alongside the wagon to keep from freezing.
During 1912
& 1913 the merchants formed a motor car caravan known as “round the county
tour. The cars, T-Model Fords, were decorated with Coca-Cola calendar girls
which was hoped would help sell more bottles of Coke.
One of the
company’s earliest employees who was still with the company when this article
was written, was Fred Thodmas, better known as “Slick.” He came to work for
the company in 1913. Slick’s job
was to work Broad Street. He recalled using a covered cart which held a capacity
of 8 cases. Two trips were made daily, selling 16 cases per day. He added that
on Saturdays he sold a few more cases depending on the number of folks in town.
The company
delivered Coke in the mornings and in the afternoon bottled what they hoped to
sell the next day. By this time the company owned four wagons with covered tops,
drawn by horses for the county trips; one open wagon for around town which was
drawn by a horse named “Robin.”
In 1914 the
company purchased its first truck. This
was a two-cylinder Autocar with the engine under the seat. There was no top or
windshield and was used only when the roads were dry. This truck carried around
50 cases. In rainy weather it became
necessary to use the wagons.
The sugar
rationing followed our entry into World War I in 1917 and ended in 1918.
In 1919
Allen (Doc) Head came to work as a salesman for the company.
There were no paved roads in the county at the time which became slippery
after a rain in the summer and muddy for much of the winter.
Often times the drivers slipped into ditches in the summer and were mired
in the mud in the winter. Mr. Head
recalled how difficult it was on the roads during these times.
Often he would have to spend the night with some of his customers and
sometimes walk miles to use a telephone.
With the
arrival of the boll weevil in 1912, and loss of cotton crops, the farmers were
forced to stop buying many of the things they enjoyed, Coca-Cola among them.
On September
6, 1939, Weyman Bell who helped bring Coca-Cola to Monroe and Walton County,
died. His only child, John, assumed his father’s position as Manager and
Secretary-Treasurer.
Sales
continued strong for the company until the onset of World War II and again the
rationing of sugar caused a great loss of sales even more than the boll weevil
did.
In 1943 John
Bell enlisted in the Navy where he served two years. During his absence his
wife, Clara, managed the business.
On July 28,
1947 sugar rationing was lifted and that same year the company was awarded
“The Silver Bottle” for selling 100 cases per capita.
In August
1947 the company purchased Prather Enterprises on East Spring Street.
After extensive remodeling and adding an additional building and
installing a brand new bottling machinery, the company began business in its new
home on June 22, 1948. The new
machinery increased the bottling capacity by two and a half times.
The same year the company received the “Gold Bottle Award” for
selling 150 cases per capita.
Interviewed
for this article, John said he had the same confidence as his father in the
growth of Monroe and Walton County. He
said the new plant would grow even as Walton County continued to grow.
He said he looked forward to the changes for the county and for Coke in
the next 50 years.
John headed
the Monroe Coca-Cola Bottling Company until ill health forced his retirement in
March of 1968. His son, former Mayor
Knox Bell, took over his father’s position on April 1st.
John Bell died on April 26, 1968.
In December
of 1983 it was announced that the Monroe Coca-Cola Bottling Company would merge
with the Athens Coca-Cola Bottling Company as of January 1, 1984, bringing to a
close 76 years of the Bell family providing Monroe and Walton County with one of
the best-known and loved soft drinks in the world.